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In Christ, Mark
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The scriptures. May God bless the reading of His holy word.
The allotment for the tribe of Judah, clan by clan, extended down to the territory of Edom, to the Desert of Zin in the extreme south.
Their southern boundary started from the bay at the southern end of the Salt Sea, crossed south of Scorpion Pass, continued on to Zin and went over to the south of Kadesh Barnea. Then it ran past Hezron up to Addar and curved around to Karka. It then passed along to Azmon and joined the Wadi of Egypt, ending at the sea. This is their southern boundary.
The eastern boundary is the Salt Sea as far as the mouth of the Jordan.
The northern boundary started from the bay of the sea at the mouth of the Jordan, went up to Beth Hoglah and continued north of Beth Arabah to the Stone of Bohan, son of Reuben. The boundary then went up to Debir from the Valley of Achor and turned north to Gilgal, which faces the Pass of Adummim south of the gorge. It continued along to the waters of En Shemesh and came out at En Rogel. Then it ran up the Valley of Ben Hinnom along the southern slope of the Jebusite city (that is, Jerusalem). From there it climbed to the top of the hill west of the Hinnom Valley at the northern end of the Valley of Rephaim. From the hilltop the boundary headed toward the spring of the waters of Nephtoah, came out at the towns of Mount Ephron and went down toward Baalah (that is, Kiriath Jearim). Then it curved westward from Baalah to Mount Seir, ran along the northern slope of Mount Jearim (that is, Kesalon), continued down to Beth Shemesh and crossed to Timnah. It went to the northern slope of Ekron, turned toward Shikkeron, passed along to Mount Baalah and reached Jabneel. The boundary ended at the sea.
The western boundary is the coastline of the Great Sea.
These are the boundaries around the people of Judah by their clans.
In accordance with the Lord's command to him, Joshua gave to Caleb, son of Jephunneh, a portion in Judah—Kiriath Arba, that is, Hebron. (Arba was the forefather of Anak.) From Hebron, Caleb drove out the three Anakites—Sheshai, Ahiman, and Talmai—descendants of Anak. From there, he marched against the people living in Debir (formerly called Kiriath Sepher). And Caleb said, "I will give my daughter Acsah in marriage to the man who attacks and captures Kiriath Sepher." Othniel, son of Kenaz, Caleb's brother, took it; so Caleb gave his daughter Acsah to him in marriage.
One day when she came to Othniel, she urged him to ask her father for a field. When she got off her donkey, Caleb asked her, "What can I do for you?"
She replied, "Do me a special favor. Since you have given me land in the Negev, give me also springs of water." So Caleb gave her the upper and lower springs.
This is the inheritance of the tribe of Judah, clan by clan:
The southernmost towns of the tribe of Judah in the Negev toward the boundary of Edom were:
Kabzeel, Eder, Jagur, Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah, Kedesh, Hazor, Ithnan, Ziph, Telem, Bealoth, Hazor Hadattah, Kerioth Hezron (that is, Hazor), Amam, Shema, Moladah, Hazar Gaddah, Heshmon, Beth Pelet, Hazar Shual, Beersheba, Biziothiah, Baalah, Iim, Ezem, Eltolad, Kesil, Hormah, Ziklag, Madmannah, Sansannah, Lebaoth, Shilhim, Ain, and Rimmon—a total of twenty-nine towns and their villages.
In the western foothills:
Eshtaol, Zorah, Ashnah, Zanoah, En Gannim, Tappuah, Enam, Jarmuth, Adullam, Socoh, Azekah, Shaaraim, Adithaim, and Gederah (or Gederothaim) — fourteen towns and their villages.
Zenan, Hadashah, Migdal Gad, Dilean, Mizpah, Joktheel, Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon, Cabbon, Lahmas, Kitlish, Gederoth, Beth Dagon, Naamah, and Makkedah—sixteen towns and their villages.
Libnah, Ether, Ashan, Iphtah, Ashnah, Nezib, Keilah, Aczib, and Mareshah—nine towns and their villages.
Ekron, with its surrounding settlements and villages; west of Ekron, all that were in the vicinity of Ashdod, together with their villages; Ashdod, its surrounding settlements and villages; and Gaza, its settlements and villages, as far as the Wadi of Egypt and the coastline of the Great Sea.
In the hill country:
Shamir, Jattir, Socoh, Dannah, Kiriath Sannah (that is, Debir), Anab, Eshtemoh, Anim, Goshen, Holon, and Giloh—eleven towns and their villages.
Arab, Dumah, Eshan, Janim, Beth Tappuah, Aphekah, Humtah, Kiriath Arba (that is, Hebron), and Zior—nine towns and their villages.
Maon, Carmel, Ziph, Juttah, Jezreel, Jokdeam, Zanoah, Kain, Gibeah, and Timnah—ten towns and their villages.
Halhul, Beth Zur, Gedor, Maarath, Beth Anoth, and Eltekon—six towns and their villages.
Kiriath Baal (that is, Kiriath Jearim) and Rabbah—two towns and their villages.
In the desert:
Beth Arabah, Middin, Secacah, Nibshan, the City of Salt, and En Gedi—six towns and their villages.
Judah could not dislodge the Jebusites, who were living in Jerusalem; to this day, the Jebusites live there with the people of Judah.
The allotment for Joseph began at the Jordan of Jericho, east of the waters of Jericho, and went up from there through the desert into the hill country of Bethel. It went on from Bethel (that is, Luz), crossed over to the territory of the Arkites in Ataroth, descended westward to the territory of the Japhletites as far as the region of Lower Beth Horon and on to Gezer, ending at the sea.
So Manasseh and Ephraim, the descendants of Joseph, received their inheritance.
This was the territory of Ephraim, clan by clan:
The boundary of their inheritance went from Ataroth Addar in the east to Upper Beth Horon and continued to the sea. From Micmethath on the north it curved eastward to Taanath Shiloh, passing by it to Janoah on the east. Then it went down from Janoah to Ataroth and Naarah, touched Jericho and came out at the Jordan. From Tappuah, the border went west to the Kanah Ravine and ended at the sea. This was the inheritance of the tribe of the Ephraimites, clan by clan. It also included all the towns and their villages that were set aside for the Ephraimites within the inheritance of the Manassites.
They did not dislodge the Canaanites living in Gezer; to this day, the Canaanites live among the people of Ephraim but are required to do forced labor.
This was the allotment for the tribe of Manasseh as Joseph's firstborn, that is, for Makir, Manasseh's firstborn. Makir was the ancestor of the Gileadites, who had received Gilead and Bashan because the Makirites were great soldiers. So this allotment was for the rest of the people of Manasseh—the clans of Abiezer, Helek, Asriel, Shechem, Hepher, and Shemida. These are the other male descendants of Manasseh, son of Joseph, by their clans.
Now Zelophehad, son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Makir, the son of Manasseh, had no sons but only daughters, whose names were Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah. They went to Eleazar the priest, Joshua, son of Nun, and the leaders and said, "The Lord commanded Moses to give us an inheritance among our brothers." So Joshua gave them an inheritance along with the brothers of their father, according to the Lord's command. Manasseh's share consisted of ten tracts of land besides Gilead and Bashan east of the Jordan, because the daughters of the tribe of Manasseh received an inheritance among the sons. The land of Gilead belonged to the rest of the descendants of Manasseh.
The territory of Manasseh extended from Asher to Micmethath, east of Shechem. The boundary ran southward from there to include the people living at En Tappuah. (Manasseh had the land of Tappuah, but Tappuah itself, on the boundary of Manasseh, belonged to the Ephraimites.) Then the boundary continued south to the Kanah Ravine. There were towns belonging to Ephraim lying among the towns of Manasseh, but the boundary of Manasseh was the northern side of the ravine and ended at the sea. On the south, the land belonged to Ephraim, on the north to Manasseh. The territory of Manasseh reached the sea and bordered Asher on the north and Issachar on the east.
Within Issachar and Asher, Manasseh also had Beth Shan, Ibleam, and the people of Dor, Endor, Taanach, and Megiddo, together with their surrounding settlements (the third in the list is Naphoth).
Yet the Manassites were not able to occupy these towns, for the Canaanites were determined to live in that region. However, when the Israelites grew stronger, they subjected the Canaanites to forced labor but did not drive them out completely.
The people of Joseph said to Joshua, "Why have you given us only one allotment and one portion for an inheritance? We are a numerous people and the Lord has blessed us abundantly."
"If you are so numerous," Joshua answered, "and if the hill country of Ephraim is too small for you, go up into the forest and clear land for yourselves there in the land of the Perizzites and Rephaites."
The people of Joseph replied, "The hill country is not enough for us, and all the Canaanites who live in the plain have iron chariots, both those in Beth Shan and its settlements and those in the Valley of Jezreel."
But Joshua said to the house of Joseph—to Ephraim and Manasseh – “You are numerous and very powerful. You will have not only one allotment but the forested hill country as well. Clear it, and its farthest limits will be yours; though the Canaanites have iron chariots and though they are strong, you can drive them out."
Joshua 15, 16 and 17
This ends our reading from God's holy word. Thanks be to God.
In chapters 15, 16, and 17 of the Book of Joshua, we find the scriptures providing additional information regarding the way land was divided up amongst the tribes of Israel. Chapter 15 details the allotment for Judah while chapters 16 and 17 describe the land given to the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh and through the verses found in these chapters, we gain great detail about who owned, including the carefully established boundaries and the towns and villages within.
In each of these chapters, we also are find a disturbing commonality for each tribe mentioned (Judah, Ephraim and Manasseh) failed to drive out all the Canaanites in their respective territories, instead co-existing with them while subjecting them to forced labor.
This created two big problems:
First of all, it went against what God had commanded.
“However, in the cities of the nations the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance, do not leave alive anything that breathes. Completely destroy them—the Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites—as the Lord your God has commanded you.” Deuteronomy 20:16-17
Here we find the Israelites receiving clear direction well before they crossed the Jordan River and there was left little doubt as to what God expected His people to do as they inherited “the cities of the nations” He was giving them. The people of Israel wasn’t permitted to “leave alive anything that breathes” and were to “completely destroy” but that’s not what they did and this led to the second problem:
It left Israel vulnerable to sin and temptation.
“Otherwise, they will teach you to follow all the detestable things they do in worshiping their gods, and you will sin against the Lord your God.” Deuteronomy 20:18
Here we see that the people of Israel told why they were to eliminate any and all people within the cities and lands because if any of the Canaanites were allowed to live among them, they would infect the Israelites with their sinful behavior and actions, behavior and actions that were detestable to God. And of course, this would lead to the Lord sending His wrath and judgment upon them.
And so the future issues that Israel would experience because of their disobedience were completely avoidable. I’m sure they thought they were doing the right thing at the time. After all, they could always use good forced labor but as we always see, things don’t work out when any person chooses to do what they think is right while disregarding God’s commands and expectations. In the case of the Israelites, the Canaanites did introduce their sinfulness into their culture and usher them into God’s disfavor as a result.
You know, if we think about it, we unfortunately do this a lot too. In fact, it seems at times that we haven’t learned much at all since the ancient people of Israel made their mistakes around 3,400 years ago. Too often, we say we’re going to correct a certain area in our life that needs changing but we end up failing and falling because we’re reluctant to fully surrender what’s causing us to sin and live outside of God’s expectations.
Here’s a few scenarios to illustrate this:
“I’m going to quit smoking but I’ll keep my cigarettes right over here for now. I also don’t think it will be a problem to go out to the designated smoking areas to still socialize with my friends. Just because they smoke doesn’t mean I have to.”
“I’m done drinking so I’m going to take this bottle of whiskey off the table and put it back in the liquor cabinet. As for the beers in the fridge, I’ll just push them to the back because you never know when a friend might drop in. And while I’m at the football game tomorrow, I think I can have one beer because I deserve a little treat once and awhile. One can’t hurt anything, right?”
“This time, I am not going to fail to keep my diet. In fact, the potato chips and sodas are going into the pantry. As for going out to eat, I think it will be fine to stop at McDonalds once and awhile to order a Big Mac and fries just as long as I don’t do it all the time.”
Finally…
“I’m going clean up the way I talk and stop cursing but I don’t see a problem with still watching movies and television shows with profanity. And I know my friends use foul language that’s them and not me. I still want to hang out with them.”
The common thread between all these is that each person is unwilling to completely get rid of the things they are trying to rid their lives from, leaving room for those things to eventually come back around to tempt us and take us back to where we were before we decided to change our lifestyle. If we really want to change, we need to fully give up what would cause us to do what we don’t want to do, leaving no remnant behind.
In regard to the smoker, this means throwing their cigarettes away for you can’t smoke what you don’t have.
As for the drinker and dieter, they need to get rid of any alcohol and fatty snacks and sugary sodas respectively.
As for cleaning up language, it would be important to ask the friends to refrain from using profanity in your presence. If they refuse, find new friends because they obviously have no respect for you.
Finally, find other programs to watch, preferably ones that honor and glorify the Lord. If there are none on, then be willing to just turn off the television. Identifying proper programming on shows or movies might require doing some research but it would be well worth it to support the changes you are trying to make.
Friends, the main point in all this is that we have a choice.
We can either decide to go all in with changing, committing ourselves to live as Jesus did…the way God wants us to live, or we can choose to hold onto some of our sinful pleasures or at least keep them available to engage in again, finding ourselves never quite able to overcome them.
Ultimately, God is watching us…watching to see what we do. He’s also waiting to step in and help anytime we need it…because there is nothing beyond the work of His hands and this includes helping us get rid of sinful/harmful behavior.
The first step comes in wanting to change and change forever. The second one is to allow God to help you change.
If you do this, know and trust He will help you become the person He wants you to be.
Amen.
In Christ,
Mark
PS: Feel free to leave a comment and please share this with anyone you feel might be blessed by it. Send any prayer requests to TheChristianWalkPrayers@gmail.com.