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In Christ, Mark
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The scriptures. May God bless the reading of His holy word.
But the Israelites acted unfaithfully in regard to the devoted things; Achan son of Carmi, the son of Zimri, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah, took some of them. So the Lord's anger burned against Israel.
Now Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai, which is near Beth Aven to the east of Bethel, and told them, "Go up and spy out the region." So the men went up and spied out Ai.
When they returned to Joshua, they said, "Not all the people will have to go up against Ai. Send two or three thousand men to take it and do not weary all the people, for only a few men are there." So about three thousand men went up; but they were routed by the men of Ai, who killed about thirty-six of them. They chased the Israelites from the city gate as far as the stone quarries and struck them down on the slopes. At this, the hearts of the people melted and became like water.
Then Joshua tore his clothes and fell facedown to the ground before the ark of the Lord, remaining there till evening. The elders of Israel did the same, and sprinkled dust on their heads. And Joshua said, "Ah, Sovereign Lord, why did You ever bring this people across the Jordan to deliver us into the hands of the Amorites to destroy us? If only we had been content to stay on the other side of the Jordan! O Lord, what can I say, now that Israel has been routed by its enemies? The Canaanites and the other people of the country will hear about this and they will surround us and wipe out our name from the earth. What then will you do for your own great name?"
The Lord said to Joshua, "Stand up! What are you doing down on your face? Israel has sinned; they have violated my covenant, which I commanded them to keep. They have taken some of the devoted things; they have stolen, they have lied, they have put them with their own possessions. That is why the Israelites cannot stand against their enemies; they turn their backs and run because they have been made liable to destruction. I will not be with you anymore unless you destroy whatever among you is devoted to destruction.
"Go, consecrate the people. Tell them, 'Consecrate yourselves in preparation for tomorrow; for this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: That which is devoted is among you, O Israel. You cannot stand against your enemies until you remove it.’”
"In the morning, present yourselves tribe by tribe. The tribe that the Lord takes shall come forward clan by clan; the clan that the Lord takes shall come forward family by family; and the family that the Lord takes shall come forward man by man. He who is caught with the devoted things shall be destroyed by fire, along with all that belongs to him. He has violated the covenant of the Lord and has done a disgraceful thing in Israel!"
Early the next morning Joshua had Israel come forward by tribes, and Judah was taken. The clans of Judah came forward, and he took the Zerahites. He had the clan of the Zerahites come forward by families, and Zimri was taken. Joshua had his family come forward man by man, and Achan, son of Carmi, the son of Zimri, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah, was taken.
Then Joshua said to Achan, "My son, give glory to the Lord, the God of Israel, and give Him the praise. Tell me what you have done; do not hide it from me."
Achan replied, "It is true! I have sinned against the Lord, the God of Israel. This is what I have done: When I saw in the plunder a beautiful robe from Babylonia, two hundred shekels of silver and a wedge of gold weighing fifty shekels, I coveted them and took them. They are hidden in the ground inside my tent, with the silver underneath."
So Joshua sent messengers, and they ran to the tent, and there it was, hidden in his tent, with the silver underneath. They took the things from the tent, brought them to Joshua and all the Israelites and spread them out before the Lord.
Then Joshua, together with all Israel, took Achan, son of Zerah, the silver, the robe, the gold wedge, his sons and daughters, his cattle, donkeys and sheep, his tent and all that he had, to the Valley of Achor. Joshua said, "Why have you brought this trouble on us? The Lord will bring trouble on you today."
Then all Israel stoned him, and after they had stoned the rest, they burned them. Over Achan, they heaped up a large pile of rocks, which remains to this day. Then the Lord turned from his fierce anger. Therefore that place has been called the Valley of Achor ever since.
Joshua 7
This ends our reading from God's holy word. Thanks be to God.
Fresh off the defeat of Jericho, we find Joshua setting his sights on a new conquest…Ai, which scripture tells us was “near Beth Aven to the east of Bethel”. As he did with Jericho, Joshua sent men out in advance to “spy out the region” and we read where they returned with this favorable news:
“Not all the people will have to go up against Ai. Send two or three thousand men to take it and do not weary all the people, for only a few men are there."
And so Joshua sent “about three thousand men” to Ai, confident that victory would be just as certain as it had been in Jericho. In fact, Joshua was so confident that he didn’t even consult God first…something that he should have done because he might have found out ahead of time that God was not happy with the people of Israel. In fact, God’s Word tells us that His “anger (was burning) against” the Israelites.
Why?
Well, we see where “the Israelites (had) acted unfaithfully in regard to the devoted things”…the things that they were ordered to dedicate to God from Jericho. This unfaithfulness involved a man - “Achan son of Carmi, the son of Zimri, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah” – who decided to keep some of the spoils for himself. The scriptures tell us he took possession of “a beautiful robe from Babylonia, two hundred shekels of silver and a wedge of gold weighing fifty shekels”. Achan coveted these items by his own confession and buried them under his tent but unfortunately, it wasn’t just him that the Lord held accountable. Rather, it was the entire nation of Israel, that is, until Achan was exposed.
Because of the sin of Achan, Joshua saw nearly three thousand of his fighting forces “routed by the men of Ai” who “killed about thirty-six of them” before chasing “the Israelites from the city gate as far as the stone quarries and (striking) them down on the slopes”. The onslaught caused “the hearts of (God’s) people (to melt) and became like water”.
We read where Joshua was thrown headlong into deep mourning over what happened, tearing his clothes and falling “facedown to the ground before the ark of the Lord” where he remained until evening. He was joined in remorse by the “elders of Israel” who “sprinkled dust on their heads” as a sign of repentance. There had to be many questions racing through their minds.
Why had God not been with them?
Why would He allow such a defeat?
This is why we see Joshua crying out to the Lord saying:
“Ah, Sovereign Lord, why did You ever bring this people across the Jordan to deliver us into the hands of the Amorites to destroy us? If only we had been content to stay on the other side of the Jordan! O Lord, what can I say, now that Israel has been routed by its enemies? The Canaanites and the other people of the country will hear about this and they will surround us and wipe out our name from the earth. What then will you do for your own great name?"
Here we see Joshua, who decided to not consult God before sending his men into battle, now questioning the Lord about why He was absent at Ai, even going as far as wanting to know why He brought His people into Canaan in the first place. Further, we find Joshua wondering if the Israelites had lost its competitive edge against its adversaries. For when word had spread about their defeat, then surely other enemies would feel confident in coming to attack, anticipating victory as well.
Well, as we see in our passage, God allowed Joshua to whine for just a short while before intervening and saying:
“Stand up! What are you doing down on your face? Israel has sinned; they have violated my covenant, which I commanded them to keep. They have taken some of the devoted things; they have stolen, they have lied, they have put them with their own possessions. That is why the Israelites cannot stand against their enemies; they turn their backs and run because they have been made liable to destruction. I will not be with you anymore unless you destroy whatever among you is devoted to destruction”.
Here, we see God making it very clear that the Israelites had brought trouble on themselves by taking items that were designated as “devoted”. Granted, Achan was the one who took the items but sin wasn’t just an Achan problem; it was an Israelite problem as well just as it was a Jericho problem and we know God brought judgment on the city through His own people. Now He showed that His punishment could be placed on His own people as well if they chose to be disobedient.
So what would it take for the people of Israel to get back into good graces with God?
We see the Lord letting Joshua saying:
“Go, consecrate the people. Tell them, 'Consecrate yourselves in preparation for tomorrow; for this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: That which is devoted is among you, O Israel. You cannot stand against your enemies until you remove it.’”
In other words, nothing was going to change until the problem at hand was resolved…the problem being the things taken and the person responsible. To find who that was, we see the Lord putting in place a process of elimination. First, He would select one of the twelve tribes and then a clan from that tribe. Then, a family would be singled out from the clan before a man was identified, the man who was the guilty party. We read where there would be severe consequences for anyone who sinned against God for they, the one “caught with the devoted things”, was to be “destroyed by fire, along with all that belongs to him” for violating “the covenant of the Lord” and doing “a disgraceful thing in Israel!"
So “early the next morning”, Joshua had Israel “come forward by tribes” and the Lord picked the tribe of Judah. This eliminated the other eleven tribes.
Next, the clans of Judah came forward and the Lord “took the Zerahites”.
Then when the “clan of the Zerahites come forward by families”, the Lord selected the family of Zimri, after which Joshua had each person come forward “man by man” before picking the guilty man, “Achan son of Carmi, the son of Zimri, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah”. Joshua then addressed him saying:
"My son, give glory to the Lord, the God of Israel, and give Him the praise. Tell me what you have done; do not hide it from me."
And with that, we find Achan come clean replying:
“It is true! I have sinned against the Lord, the God of Israel. This is what I have done: When I saw in the plunder a beautiful robe from Babylonia, two hundred shekels of silver and a wedge of gold weighing fifty shekels, I coveted them and took them. They are hidden in the ground inside my tent, with the silver underneath."
After Achan’s confession, the scriptures tell us that Joshua sent messengers to Achan’s tent to see if his words were true and they were. The items were found right where Achan said they were and the messengers “took the things from the tent, brought them to Joshua and all the Israelites and spread them out before the Lord”.
And so with Achan exposed and the stolen devoted items recaptured, we read where “Joshua, together with all Israel, took Achan son of Zerah, the silver, the robe, the gold wedge, his sons and daughters, his cattle, donkeys and sheep, his tent and all that he had, to the Valley of Achor”. There, Joshua asked Achan:
“Why have you brought this trouble on us? The Lord will bring trouble on you today."
What did that “trouble” look like?
We read where all of Israel were used as God’s instruments of judgment as they first stoned him and then his family and the other living things that were his, They then burned everything before covering them with “a large pile of rocks”, a solemn reminder of the penalty for breaking God’s covenant promise.
Friends, Joshua, chapter 7, serves to remind us that God expects integrity from His people, especially when it comes to their dealings with Him. Going back to chapter 6, you’ll remember the Lord telling His people this before their conquest of Jericho:
“…But keep away from the devoted things, so that you will not bring about your own destruction by taking any of them. Otherwise you will make the camp of Israel liable to destruction and bring trouble on it. All the silver and gold and the articles of bronze and iron are sacred to the Lord and must go into his treasury."
Through his selfish greediness, Achan had brought destruction down on his fellow Israelites and we know that thirty-six of his brothers in arms had died because of his actions. And so, when his punishment was rendered, it ended up being just as severe. The penalty fit the crime.
Through Achan, we need to understand that our sinful actions can sometimes have far reaching ramifications. People around us can be hurt and hurt badly if we decide to selfishly seek to satisfy our own wants, even going as far as sinning to satisfy them. We also need to understand that God will not let the selfish sinner go undisciplined and His prescribed discipline could be extremely severe.
The bottom line is that we shouldn’t ever think that we serve a God who won’t correct us when He deems it necessary. Yes, He loves us yes. Yes, He wants the best for us. Yes, He is merciful and full of grace…but He will not tolerate us trying to take advantage of His good nature…choosing to not respect His Word, will, and way. We can know and trust that.
Given this, my prayer is that we will always think twice before we fall victim to any temptation from the enemy to sin in any way that would bring us into disfavor and enmity with the Lord. To that end, let’s all become hypersensitive to the times when God seeks to convict us through the moving of the Holy Spirit within. For any time our “spider senses” are going off and giving us advance feeling that we’re about to do something wrong, we need to stop immediately and not carry out what we were thinking about doing.
The Lord is always at work to try and help us stay out of sin. All we need to do is be ready to respond appropriately when He works to guide us onto right and righteous paths in life. For it’s then and only then that we can assure ourselves that we are devoting to Him the most important thing…the thing He desires the most…and that is ourselves.
Amen.
In Christ,
Mark
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